When it comes to climate change, governance plays a crucial role in addressing the problem and engaging stakeholders at every level. As a global issue, climate change knows no boundaries, demanding cooperation across local, national, regional, and international levels. Two frameworks, Two-Level Games and Multi-Level Governance (MLG), offer valuable insights into navigating these complexities. Though […]
“Pump up the water from under glaciers, and the weight of the ice will cause it to rise most of the way up a well. Then, you pump it the rest of the way and pipe it to stable ice nearby.” – A geoengineering idea from The Ministry for the Future by Kim Stanley Robinson. […]
Understanding Upwelling and the Great Conveyor Belt: Why It Matters in a Changing Climate The ocean plays a critical role in regulating Earth’s climate, absorbing 91% of the excess heat trapped by greenhouse gases (GHGs) such as carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O). This makes it the planet’s largest heat sink, far […]
Maulidya Qutrothunnada 
Bashir Fazli 
Elis Nurhayati 
Muazu Yahaya Abubakar 
Momodou Habib Bah