Climate Diplomacy Finance

Why Climate Diplomacy Often Fails the Global South: Between Promises, Finance, and Real Vulnerability

Climate diplomacy is usually defined and portrayed as a field of cooperation between the world’s nations. Leaders get together, countries negotiate, agreements are signed, and the world is told that progress has been made. But for many countries in the Global South, climate diplomacy remains unfair. These countries are not rejecting global cooperation but for […]

Climate Diplomacy

Indonesia’s JETP and the Problem of Public Trust: Why Energy Transition Is Also a Communication Challenge

Indonesia’s energy transition has become one of the country’s most important policy challenges as it tries to reduce carbon emissions while maintaining economic growth and energy security. As one of the largest coal producers and consumers in the world, Indonesia faces a complex situation because coal still supports many industries, jobs, and local economies. The […]

Climate Diplomacy

Selective environmentalism and energy transitions in Zambia

The push for ‘clean cooking’ is one of the best-resourced areas of climate and development policy in Africa. Governments and donors and international agencies urge people to abandon charcoal and firewood consumption in favour of consumption of electricity, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), improved cook stoves and other alternatives. The argument is familiar: charcoal causes deforestation, […]

Climate Diplomacy

Should Climate Activism Include Other Movements?

Climate activism has always been posed with a question, should it be primarily focused on the environment, or other social movements? This question is even more pressing today, because today climate change is related to nearly all the challenges society is facing. It impacts food systems, health, housing, jobs, migration, inequality, energy access, land, trade […]

Climate Diplomacy

Green Energy Diplomacy in the Gulf: Can Oil States Buy Their Way into Climate Leadership? 

The Gulf countries are major producers and exporters of natural resources, particularly crude oil, LNG, and petrochemicals. With the growing climate concerns, these countries are aiming for a green transition by participating in global energy diplomacy and investing in renewable energy technologies. However, excessive reliance on fossil fuel dependence makes this ambition quite unclear. Green […]

Climate Diplomacy

South Africa’s Just Energy Transition Partnership: How to Communicate a “Just Transition” Without Losing Public Trust

Figure: Komati Power Station in Mpumalanga has become a key test case for South Africa’s just energy transition, showing both the promise and difficulty of moving from coal to clean energy. (Source: UN, 2022).  Climate policy sounds convincing in international delegations, where governments agree on targets such as reducing emissions by transitioning to renewables and […]

Climate Diplomacy

From Floods to forums: How Pakistan communicate the climate crisis on global platforms

Pakistan has actively been engaging in international climate diplomacy, even though its contribution to global GHG emissions is less than one per cent. Pakistan has contributed very little to the climate change but it is highly vulnerable to climate change impacts. The floods in 2022 were devastating and impacted approximately 33 million people, making Pakistan’s […]